What is ‘Teflon Flu’: Symptoms and Prevention Amid Increasing US Cases

What is 'Teflon Flu' Symptoms and Prevention Amid Increasing US Cases

What is Teflon Flu?

Teflon Flu is a common assertion for polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) gas. PTFE is a carbon-based compound. Furthermore, tetrafluoroethylene gas is released when PTFE is heated. Moreover, inhaling such fumes results in Teflon fever. Furthermore, symptoms include dry cough, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.

Teflon’s most common avenue is household nonstick cookware, covered with a Teflon layer. In addition, over burning of this cookware, or scratching of the layer often results in releasing these toxic fumes. At an industrial level, exposure occurs when handling raw PTFE, and mismanagement of working hygiene.

Researchers at DuPont accidentally discovered Teflon. They are observing condensation of PTFE at the surface of metallic containers. Furthermore, this layer proved to be a non-sticking, and water-resistant layer. Moreover, it creates a breathable, water-resistant fabric, known as Gore-Tex. So, medical devices such as stent coating, bypass grafts, and hernia meshes use this layer.

Teflon flu is hazardous, but not deadly, its chemical compound includes F2C=CF2 (gas).

Teflon Flu Symptoms

Symptoms of Teflon flu include dry cough, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and fever. Furthermore, it should be noted that symptoms are often mixed with that of other respiratory diseases. Symptoms appear within a couple of hours and may last for 24–48 hours.  

Meanwhile, inhaling PTFE fumes results in inflammation in the lungs, which may cause shortness of breath, fatigue, and chest tightness. However, other noticeable symptoms include a change in BP and a change in heart rate. It is pertinent to differentiate between the symptoms, such as shortness of breath, and change in heart rate.

Teflon flu symptoms may be mixed with other respiratory diseases such as coronavirus, asthma, pneumonia, etc. detailed examination is required for proper differential.

Is Teflon Flu Deadly?

Teflon Flue is hazardous, not deadly. Discovered in 1938, Teflon flu wasn’t considered hazardous till 1951. Moreover, notable usages of tobacco and ill hygiene resulted in more severe symptoms, and aggressive appearance of symptoms. It is important to note that the burning point of Teflon is 260 °C. However, it becomes hazardous at 350 °C.

Still, constant exposure to toxic fumes may result in the development of leukocytosis, and pulmonary edema.  Moreover, constant exposure to tobacco may make the lungs vulnerable.

Teflon Flu Diagnosis, Treatment, and Long-term Effects

Diagnosing includes chest radiography. Moreover, fevers are treated by antipyretics. Furthermore, medicines like Digoxin be used for shortness of breath and chest tightness. Short-term effects include symptoms from 12-48 hours, while long-term effects may include immune system damage and lung cancer.

Preventive Measures and Environmental Factors

Furthermore, nonstick cookware alternatives should be used. Moreover, nonstick cookware should not be stacked. Stacking leads to surface scratching. So, more toxic fumes are released. Having more ventilated surroundings.

Proper hygiene SOPs should be imposed in industries. Education should be provided. Industries should opt for Teflon alternates. Moreover, Telfon production leads to carbon release, further aiding global warming.

FAQs

Are Teflon and nonstick pans only toxic if you scratch them? Or are they toxic no matter what?

No, they are only toxic when you scratch them. Furthermore, scratching them releases toxic fumes, hazardous to human health.

How long does the Teflon flu last?

Teflon flu symptoms may take 12 hours to appear. Furthermore, it may last up to 48 hours.

Will Teflon cause cancer?

No, not in the short term. However, constant exposure may weaken the lungs and the immune system. So, the body is vulnerable to cancer.

Are they still using Teflon?

Yes, not just for cookware, but for packaging material also. Nevertheless, it’s harmful.

Will Teflon cause cancer?

No, not in the short term. However, constant exposure may weaken the lungs and the immune system. So, the body is vulnerable to cancer.

Are they still using Teflon?

Yes, not just for cookware, but for packaging material also. Nevertheless, it’s harmful.

Are Teflon air fryers safe?

Yes, as they are sticking surfaces made up of aluminum. Furthermore, they use less oil. Moreover, nonstick pans use more oil and water.

Teflon Flu 2024 Report

USA has so far reported 3600 cases this year. Furthermore, last year, it amounted to 267. Experts call it an alarming increase.

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